Proposed commitments would ensure the merger boosts competition in UK telecoms with rollout of 5G connectivity

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The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) has decided Vodafone’s merger with Three should be allowed to proceed if both companies sign binding commitments to invest billions to roll out a combined 5G network across the UK. The network commitment would be supported by shorter term customer protections which would require the merged company to cap certain mobile tariffs and offer preset contractual terms to mobile virtual network operators, for a period of 3 years.

In September, the independent inquiry group leading the in-depth Phase 2 investigation of the merger provisionally found it could lead to higher prices for customers and less advantageous terms for virtual network providers (which depend on networks like those provided by Vodafone and Three to supply their own retail customers).

Since publishing those findings, the group has explored how its concerns might be resolved and in November published a remedies working paper which included a range of potential remedy options. The group has since analysed responses to the working paper and closely engaged with respondents. The group has also sought further input from Ofcom, the communications regulator.

In its final decision, published today, the group has confirmed it is now satisfied that the proposed network commitment, supported by shorter term protections for both retail and wholesale customers, resolve its competition concerns.

The merger will therefore be allowed to proceed subject to the following legally binding commitments which require:

The network commitment would be overseen by both Ofcom and the CMA, with the merged company also required to publish an annual report setting out its progress on the implementation of the network plan. The CMA would have responsibility for monitoring and enforcing the protections relating to consumer tariffs and wholesale terms.

Stuart McIntosh, chair of the independent inquiry group leading the investigation, said:

More information can be found on the  Vodafone / CK Hutchison JV case page and on the detailed guidance page

Notes to Editors